This study assesses the current development and operation of the internal quality assurance (IQA) system at Vinh University within the framework of its strategic development plan for 2022-2030, with a vision for 2045. Through an analysis of qual-ity management mechanisms, processes, survey data, and ex-pert opinions, the study clarifies the organizational structure, implementation methods, and responsiveness of the IQA system in achieving the university's strategic objectives. Based on these findings, the paper proposes solutions to enhance the effective-ness of the IQA system, thereby ensuring educational quality and improving Vinh University's standing in the national and international higher education landscape.