In recent years, agricultural production of Yen Thanh district has achieved many remarkable results. The structure of the industry has changed in a positive direction towards commodity agriculture, sustainable development and adaptation to climate change. However, the transition speed is still slow with significant challenges. By using a combination of research methods such as: methods of collection, statistics and processing of documents and data; analyze, compare and synthesize; field method, etc. the article has analyzed groups of influencing factors and the actual situation of agricultural restructuring in Yen Thanh district in the period 2010-2022. Since then, the author has come up with a number of effective solutions and orientations for agricultural development in the coming time.